The Economics of Biomass Transportation for Power Generation Год выпуска: 2010Автор: Hamed Mahmudi and Peter FlynnИздательство: LAP Lambert Academic PublishingСтраниц: 76ISBN: 9783843351089Описание This study analyzes the economic and environmental effects of trans-shipping biomass from truck to train. Trans-shipment incurs incremental fixed costs, and there is a minimum shipping distance for rail transport above which lower costs per km offset the incremental fixed costs. The minimum economic shipping distance for straw exceeds the biomass draw distance, and hence the prospects for rail transport are limited to cases where traffic congestion from truck transport would otherwise preclude project development. In Alberta the layout of existing rail lines precludes a centrally located wood chip plant supplied by rail, while a more versatile road system enables it by truck. A consolidated set of life cycle analysis data is used to investigate the environmental load for biomass trans-shipment from truck. The results favor train over truck. In addition, trans-shipment of biomass provides a means to limit the impact of road congestion and community resistance...
Похожие книги
Twentieth Century Fund/Century Foundation, Century Foundation Task Force on the Future of Unions. What's Next for Organized Labor?: Report of the Century Foundation Task Force on the Future of Unions. – М.: , 0. – 0 с. K. Alec Chrystal, Rupert Pennant-Rea, British Association for the Advancement of Science Section F. Public Choice Analysis of Economic Policy (British Association for the Advancement of Science Books). – М.: , 0. – 0 с. Frank Ackerman, David Kiron, Neva R. Goodwin, Jonathan M. Harris, Kevin P. Gallagher, Program for the Study of Sustainable Change and Development. Human Well-Being and Economic Goals (Frontier Issues in Economic Thought, Vol 3). – М.: , 0. – 0 с. Ian R. Bowler, C. R. Bryant, C. Cocklin, Chris Cocklin, International Geographical Union Commission on the Sustainability of R. The Sustainability of Rural Systems - Geographical Interpretations. – М.: , 0. – 0 с. Peg Pickering, Jonathan How to Make the Most of Your Workday Clark. How to Make the Most of Your Workday. – М.: , 0. – 0 с. C. R. Neu, Charles Wolf, United States Dept. of Defense Office of the Secretary of Defense, Rand, National Defense Research Institute. The Economic Dimensions of National Security. – М.: , 0. – 0 с. Dag Harald Claes, Dag Harald Claes ARENA: Advanced Research on the Europeanisation of the Nation-State. The Politics of Oil-Producer Cooperation. – М.: , 0. – 0 с. Eric Roll Roll of Ipsden, Centre for Economic Policy Research. Independent and Accountable: A New Mandate for the Bank of England. – М.: , 0. – 0 с. Society for the Protection of the Rights of the Child. The State of Pakistan's Children 2002. – М.: , 2004. – 0 с. United Nations. Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific. Eco-efficiency: A Practical Path to Sustainable Development, a Reference for Eco-efficiency Partnership in North-east Asia (Economic and Social Commision for Asia and the Pacific). – М.: , 2008. – 80 с. United Nations. Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific. Transport and Communications Bulletin for Asia and the Pacific: Container Transportation by Railways (Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific). – М.: , 2008. – 126 с. Committee on the Significance of International Transport of Air Pollutants, National Research Counci. Global Sources of Local Pollution: An Assessment of Long-Range Transport of Key Air Pollutants to and from the United States. – М.: , 2010. – 225 с. Committee on Forefronts of Science at the Interface of Physical and Life Sciences, National Research. Research at the Intersection of the Physical and Life Sciences. – М.: , 2010. – 102 с. CAPT(Center for the Advancement of Process Tech)l. Process Quality. – М.: , 2010. – 288 с. The Run of the. The Run of the House. – М.: , 1993. – 0 с. The Centre for Public Law at the University of Cambridge. Constitutional Reform in the United Kingdom. – М.: , 2011. – 144 с. The Editors of Hamptons Cottages and Gardens. Hamptons Havens : The Best of Hamptons Cottages and Gardens. – М.: Bulfinch, 2005. – 192 с. Образцы работ
Задайте свой вопрос по вашей теме
Контакты
Поделиться
Мы в социальных сетях
Реклама
Отзывы
Юлия Спасибо Юля. Кстати курсовая по законности произвела практически фурор у самой строгой преподавательницы. Еще раз огромное спасибо.
