Год выпуска: 2013 Автор: Areej Suliman AL-Meshal,Eman Hussein Ashour and Ahmed Abdel-Megeed Издательство: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing Страниц: 240 ISBN: 9783659414855
Описание
Pesticides have been used in industrial and military sector, medical vector control, urban environment and agriculture which represent the largest single market for pesticides. Unfortunately, with the benefits of these synthetic organic chemicals have also come many troubles, some so dangerous that they now threaten the survival of major ecosystems by disruption of predator-prey relationships and loss of biodiversity. In addition, pesticides cause significant human health consequences. Currently there are a number of possible mechanisms for the clean-up of pesticides in soil, such as chemical treatment, volatilization and incineration. Several biological techniques involving biodegradation of organic compounds by microorganisms have been developed. The use of microorganisms, either naturally occurring or introduced, to degrade pollutants is called bioremediation. Certain fungi represent a powerful prospective tool in soil bioremediation and some species have already been patented....