Год выпуска: 2014 Автор: Mian Muhammad Zobair,Hani Shakir and Muhammad Afzal Rana Издательство: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing Страниц: 56 ISBN: 9783659408502
Описание
The manuscript contains new results of magic labeling on trees and their properties, labeling patterns will be discussed and then generalization of the results will be offered. In our study, ?rst we includes introduction, history and labeling of graphs. Secondly, we will give some basic concepts, notations and terminologies about graphs which are important to provide strong and enough basis of the present study. Thirdly, we include basic idea of graph labeling with a special interest of magic labeling. and at the last, we discussed super edge magic labeling of trees, making base "Every tree admits a super edge-magic total labeling.". New results with properties and labeling patterns are discussed with SEMTL.