Год выпуска: 2011 Автор: Yanhui Li Издательство: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing Страниц: 116 ISBN: 9783844384703
Описание
Caches in Embedded Systems improve average case performance, but they are a source of unpredictability, especially in the worst case software timing analysis with the consideration of data caches. This is a critical problem in real-time systems, where tight Worst Case Execution Time (WCET) is required for their schedulability analysis. Few works have studied data cache impacts on the WCET of programs, but only for programs with no input-dependent data accesses. To provide an efficient and accurate analysis for input-dependent data accesses, we develop classified cache architecture and a WCET framework for the architecture. Our work classifies predictable and unpredictable accesses, then allocates them into predictable caches and unpredictable caches accordingly, and uses CME (Cache Miss Equations) and our reuse-distance-based algorithm for their timing analysis respectively. Compared with simulation, our analysis framework produces a very good WCET tightness, and our architecture...